HTV Heat Transfer Vinyl
Heat Transfer Vinyl (HTV) is a special type of vinyl material used to decorate fabric and other surfaces through heat application. It’s commonly used for customizing t-shirts, hoodies, tote bags, and more. Below are the key details about HTV:
1. Composition & Types
HTV is made of a thin layer of vinyl with an adhesive backing that activates when heated. It comes in various types, including:
- Standard HTV – Solid colors, ideal for most fabric applications.
- Glitter HTV – Adds a sparkly effect, great for decorative designs.
- Flock HTV – Has a soft, suede-like texture.
- Metallic HTV – Provides a shiny, foil-like finish.
- Holographic HTV – Creates a multi-dimensional shine effect.
- Stretch HTV – Designed for stretchy fabrics like spandex and athletic wear.
- Glow-in-the-Dark HTV – Absorbs light and glows in the dark.
- Patterned HTV – Comes with pre-printed designs.
- Printable HTV – Used with inkjet or sublimation printers to print custom designs.
2. Application Process
- Cutting: Use a cutting machine (e.g., Cricut, Silhouette, or Graphtec) to cut the design in reverse/mirror.
- Weeding: Remove excess vinyl using a weeding tool.
- Heat Pressing: Use a heat press or household iron to apply the HTV at the correct temperature, pressure, and time.
3. Temperature & Time Settings
Each HTV type has different application settings, but common ranges are:
- Temperature: 250°F – 350°F (120°C – 175°C)
- Time: 10 – 30 seconds
- Pressure: Medium to firm
- Peel Method: Can be hot, warm, or cold peel, depending on the vinyl type.
4. Fabric Compatibility
HTV works best with:
- Cotton
- Polyester
- Cotton-poly blends
- Canvas
- Some types of leather Avoid applying to nylon and heat-sensitive fabrics unless using a specialized HTV.
5. Washing & Care Instructions
- Wait at least 24 hours before washing.
- Wash inside out in cold or warm water.
- Avoid bleach and harsh detergents.
- Tumble dry on low or hang dry.
- Do not iron directly over the design.
6. Uses & Applications
- Custom apparel (t-shirts, hoodies, sportswear)
- Bags, hats, and accessories
- Home décor items (pillows, blankets)
- Promotional merchandise
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